Essential Set Phrases And Expressions For The Ielts Writing Speaking Modules Pdf May 2026

Answering directly + extending

Buying time / thinking

Before you download the PDF, be warned: using phrases incorrectly hurts your score.

1. The "Clunky" Problem

2. Overusing Signposting

3. Wrong Register (Formality)


The writing module demands precision. You cannot use casual spoken English here. Below are categorized phrases for Task 1 (Graphs/Charts/Diagrams) and Task 2 (Essays).

1. Clear Structure by Function The strongest aspect of this guide is how it categorizes vocabulary by function rather than just topic. Instead of a random list of words, it provides sections for specific communicative goals:

2. The "Lexical Resource" Booster One of the four grading criteria for IELTS is Lexical Resource (vocabulary). Examiners look for "less common lexical items" and "collocation." This PDF is a goldmine for this. It teaches you which words naturally go together (collocations).

3. Segmentation for Writing vs. Speaking A good version of this PDF distinguishes between the two modules.


Introducing the visual

Describing an upward trend

Describing a downward trend

Describing stability / fluctuation

Making comparisons

If you are preparing for the IELTS exam, you have probably heard the advice: “Don’t memorize answers.” Answering directly + extending

That is excellent advice. Examiners are trained to spot rote-learned responses.

However, there is a big difference between memorizing an entire essay and mastering a toolkit of flexible, high-scoring set phrases.

Using sophisticated lexical phrases (also called chunks or formulaic language) helps you:

To help you succeed, I have compiled the ultimate list of essential phrases.

[CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD THE FREE PDF: Essential Set Phrases for IELTS Writing & Speaking] Buying time / thinking Before you download the

Let’s break down exactly when and how to use these phrases.